Municipal Debt Specialist · National Historical Media Archive
Years in the making. A judgment that made history.
Before the 2017 ruling, historical municipal debt posed a serious threat to the certainty of property ownership. Buyers and property professionals faced the possibility of old municipal debts being pursued against a property long after its transfer — a concern that reached national newspaper front pages.
After years of proceedings involving Chantelle Jordaan, New Ventures Consulting & Services, F M Kekana and Livanos, the Constitutional Court delivered a unanimous judgment by all 11 judges on 29 August 2017. It confirmed that the statutory charge under Section 118(3) does not make a new owner liable, after transfer, for a previous owner’s municipal debt.
The implications extended across South Africa’s property-transfer system — from buyers and sellers to conveyancers, estate agencies, banks and the nation’s 257 municipalities at the time. This archive preserves the original coverage of that far-reaching ruling, together with the story of the Livanos-led effort behind MDS’s heritage.

THE PROBLEM BEFORE THE LANDMARK RULING
“Property-debt shock.” A headline that captured the national concern.
On 16 February 2016, The Star led with the stark warning that property buyers could face demands involving up to 30 years of historical rates accounts. The headline reflected an issue with consequences for confidence in property ownership and transfer.
The stakes were not confined to one property owner. South Africa’s property market depended on legal certainty for buyers, sellers, estate agents, conveyancers, financial institutions and municipalities across the country.
The 257-municipality figure refers to South Africa’s nationwide municipal count following the 2016 redemarcation; it does not mean every municipality was a party to the proceedings.
The story behind the historic proceedings
The people, persistence and leadership behind the litigation.

The 2017 decision was the culmination of years of preparation and sustained legal work.
The consolidated proceedings brought together Chantelle Jordaan, New Ventures Consulting & Services, F M Kekana and the Livanos matter, among others. Their cases were heard together by South Africa’s highest court.
As recorded in MDS’s own history, Livanos helped drive and sustain the strategy and funding behind the lengthy litigation, working through associated companies and in clients’ interests. Chantelle Jordaan was selected as a prominent named applicant and became a widely recognised public face of the proceedings.
The judgment’s significance went far beyond a single municipal account. It clarified a crucial protection for new owners within South Africa’s nationwide property-transfer system, drawing widespread attention from the conveyancing, banking, property and municipal sectors.
The Court’s unanimous decision · 29 August 2017
What the Court decided — in plain English.
THE PRINCIPLE PROPERTY BUYERS SHOULD KNOW
The previous owner’s municipal debt does not become yours simply because you bought the property.
When ownership transfers, the new owner is not liable under the charge in Section 118(3) for historical municipal debts incurred before that transfer.
The Constitutional Court considered the meaning of Section 118(3) of the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act 32 of 2000. All 11 members of the Court concurred in the judgment delivered by Justice Cameron.
The Court held that the statutory charge under Section 118(3) does not survive transfer so as to burden the new owner with the previous owner’s historical debts.
This does not mean that every underlying municipal debt is automatically cancelled, nor does it remove the separate requirements for obtaining municipal clearance before a transfer. These are distinct legal questions.
A historic moment · Preserved for future generations
Unanimous in the highest court.
The Court’s ruling clarified an important protection for purchasers across South Africa and attracted extensive television, radio, newspaper and online coverage.
Below is the archive of original broadcasts and contemporary reporting, retained as a record of that moment and of the Livanos heritage behind MDS.
National television coverage · Six recordings
The story reached the nation.
Watch the featured SABC News report on YouTube, or open original archived television recordings individually. None of the videos load automatically.
Prefer the historic website-hosted copy? Open the original SABC recording ↗
More television coverage
The eNCA broadcast collection
Archive recordings open separately; availability depends on the original media files retained on this website.
Radio voices from 2017
Heard across South Africa.
Nine archived radio recordings from stations that discussed the Constitutional Court judgment and its implications. Open any recording to listen; the files are not preloaded.
Original newspaper clippings
Headlines preserved in print.
Browse the original archived newspaper pages. Select an image to see the full-resolution clipping in a new tab.
In the national spotlight · Historic coverage
A moment reported across South Africa.
Television networks, radio stations and leading publishers reported on the 2017 judgment. The names below reflect outlets represented in the archived material.
Publication and broadcaster names are displayed as text references, not as corporate endorsements or official partner logos.
The complete original press record · 2017
Every publication. Every headline. In plain view.
Explore 51 archived articles and reports documenting the nationwide response to the Constitutional Court judgment. Each card identifies the publication and preserves its original headline. Select any card to open the archived PDF in a new tab.
THE COMPLETE HISTORICAL COLLECTION
Original 2017 media compilationAll contemporary articles compiled into one archival PDF.
Municipal Debt Specialist · Established 2002
Historical experience. Practical help with today’s clearance figures.
Selling or transferring a property in Ekurhuleni? If the municipal clearance figures are unusually high, send them to our specialist team for a free, no-obligation assessment. Not every matter qualifies for a reduction.













